Common Name

Swamp Rose Mallow

Scientific Name

Hibiscus moscheutos

A striking, perennial wetland plant that can grow in large colonies. It has large, heart-shaped leaves and showy, five-petaled, creamy-white to bright pink flowers. The flowers often have a conspicuous band of red or burgundy at their bases with a tubular column of yellow stamens. Clumps of Hibiscus start to grow late in the season and flower over a long period in late summer.

  • Kingdom: Plantae
  • Phylum: Tracheophyta
  • Class: Magnoliopsida
  • Order: Malvales
  • Family: Malvaceae
  • Genus: Hibiscus
  • Species: Hibiscus moscheutos
Habitat

Grassland, Wetland

Distribution

It is found in wetlands and along the riverine systems of the eastern United States from Texas to the Atlantic states, its territory extending northward to southern Ontario.

Seasonality

Summer

Abundance

Common

Activity Time

Diurnal

Diet

Behavior

Ecological Role

It is a larval host for the common Checkered skipper, the Gray hairstreak, the Io moth, and the Pearly wood nymph. It is also visited by hummingbirds.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Threats & Impacts

In Canada this plant is listed as a species of special concern under the Species at Risk Act.

Notes