A native, deciduous shrub with bright green, velvet-like leaves and vibrant clusters of purple berries appearing in late summer and early fall. The bark is smooth and light brown on older wood and reddish on younger wood. Its flowers are small, pink, and in dense clusters at the bases of the leaves. Height: 3-5’. The compact berries are edible, but not pleasant-tasting. The berries have also been mashed and used to make dye.
Kingdom: Plantae
Phylum: Tracheophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Lamiales
Family: Lamiaceae
Genus: Callicarpa
Species: Callicarpa americana
Habitat
Forest, Urban
Distribution
Native range throughout the Southeastern United States
Seasonality
Spring, Summer, Fall
Abundance
Abundant
Activity Time
Diurnal
Diet
Behavior
Ecological Role
The seeds and berries are important forage for many species of birds, particularly the Northern Bobwhite. Foliage is a favorite of White-tailed Deer.