A small, burrowing toad-like amphibian with a distinct call. They are distinguished from true toads by their moist, smooth skin, their lack of eardrums, their distinguishable squat body shape, and the unique fold of skin on the back of their head before their eyes. It has an oval-shaped body and a narrow head with a pointed snout. They vary in color from brown and grey to green, often with black and white spotting. Usually there will be a dark brown stripe seen on both sides of the body.
Forest, Wetland
Can be found throughout the entire southeastern portion of North America and the Florida Keys. Their range extends into eastern Texas and Oklahoma. They have also been introduced to the Bahamas.
Common
Nocturnal
Diet consists mostly of insects like beetles, termites, and especially ants. This toad has been found feeding right at the openings to anthills.
These toads are mainly nocturnal, and generally remain under ground or hidden in debris during the day. This particular toad species avoids predators by burrowing, seeking cover, and/or nocturnal activity patterns. Chemically, they are also capable of producing mucus that produces a violent burning sensation and irritates membranes.
Least Concern
