Common Name

Eastern Redbud

Scientific Name

Cercis canadensis

An often ornamental tree with a short trunk, rounded crown, and pink flowers in the spring. The leaves are alternate, simple, and heart shaped. The Eastern Redbud is very showy in early spring, when the leafless twigs are covered with masses of reddish-pink flowers. The flowers can be eaten as a salad, or fried. Height: 20-30’ Spread:18-20’

  • Kingdom: Plantae
  • Phylum: Tracheophyta
  • Class: Magnoliopsida
  • Order: Fabales
  • Family: Fabaceae
  • Genus: Cercis
  • Species: Cercis canadensis
Habitat

Forest, Urban

Distribution

Native to eastern North America from southern Michigan south to central Mexico, west to New Mexico

Seasonality

Spring, Summer, Fall

Abundance

Abundant

Activity Time

Diurnal

Diet

Behavior

Ecological Role

The flowers are pollinated by long-tongued bees such as Blueberry bees and Carpenter bees. The leaves are eaten by the caterpillars of various Lepidoptera species and are also a favorite of Leaf-Cutter bees which cut small portions of the leaves to use for nesting.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Threats & Impacts

Notes