An elusive but beautifully patterned moth. The giant leopard moth is a large white moth that is easy to identify. The forewings have numerous black spots, many with hollow (white) centers. Some of the dark markings are iridescent blue in the light. The hindwing is shaded with black along the inner edge and has spots near the outer tip. The caterpillar is of the “woolly bear” kind, with a thick coat of black bristles and red or orange bands between its segments.
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arhtropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Erebidae
Genus: Hypercompe
Species: Hypercompe scribonia
Habitat
Forest, Grassland, Urban
Distribution
They are distributed through North America from southern Ontario, and southern and eastern United States through New England, Mexico, and south to Colombia.
Abundance
Common
Activity Time
Nocturnal
Diet
larvae feed on a great variety of broad-leaved plants, including banana, cabbage, cherry, dandelion, maple, orange, sunflower, violet, willow
Behavior
Adult moths are strictly nocturnal and do not generally fly before nightfall. When most people see giant leopard moths, they are usually seeing males that are attracted to lights at night.
Ecological Role
Moths are important pollinators and their larvae are food for birds and other animals