Leatherleaf Mahonia

Leatherleaf Mahonia

Berberis bealei

Invasive Least Concern

Quick Facts

Kingdom: Plantae
Abundance: Common
Habitat: Forest, Urban

Native to China, this evergreen shrub is commonly used in landscaping but has become invasive in the Southeast. This is an informal, multi-stemmed, shrub with irregular, strong upright stems. Leaves are holly-like and spiny. Yellow blooms appear in late winter and grape-like fruits appear in late summer. It is often mistaken for Japanese Mahonia (Berberis japonica) which is also used as an ornamental. It has shown invasive qualities as well and both should be avoided in the landscape.

Kingdom: Plantae
Phylum: Tracheophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Ranunculales
Family: Berberidaceae
Genus: Berberis
Species: Berberis bealei

Scientific Name

Berberis bealei
Plant Type
Shrub
Foliage
Evergreen
Invasive Status
This is an invasive species

Ecological Role

Invasive species displace native plants that provide forage and habitat for our native animals and insects.

Habitat Types

Forest
Urban

Geographic Distribution

Berberis bealei is native to China. It has been planted as an ornamental plant throughout Europe and the United States. Berberis bealei is considered invasive in the Southeastern United States, specifically AL, GA, NC, SC, MI and TN.

Local Abundance

Common

Conservation Status

Least Concern

This species is widespread and abundant. No immediate threat to survival.

Invasive Species Alert

This is an invasive species that can harm local ecosystems. Report sightings to local conservation authorities.

How You Can Help

  • Report sightings to contribute to population monitoring
  • Support habitat conservation efforts
  • Follow guidelines when observing wildlife
  • Remove this species from your property if found
  • Avoid planting or spreading this species

Additional Notes

In order to help stop its spread, it should be avoided in residential landscaping and flagged for removal in wild areas

Contribute Your Observations

Have you spotted this species? Your observations help us track populations and understand behavior patterns.

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