Common Name

Yellow Passionflower

Scientific Name

Passiflora lutea

A perennial climbing vine with springlike tendrils and small yellow-green fringed flowers. It has distinct tri-lobed, alternating leaves. It is found in moist to wet habitats. It is similar to Purple Passionflower but its flowers are much smaller and prefers some shade.

  • Kingdom: Plantae
  • Phylum: Tracheophyta
  • Class: Magnoliopsida
  • Order: Malpighiales
  • Family: Passifloraceae
  • Genus: Passiflora
  • Species: Passiflora lutea
Habitat

Forest

Distribution

Native in the United States from Pennsylvania west to Kansas, and south to Florida and Texas.

Abundance

Common

Activity Time

Diurnal

Diet

Behavior

Ecological Role

Passiflora lutea is the larval host of the Julia, Variegated & Gulf fritillaries butterflies, as well as the Zebra & Crimson-patch longwing butterflies. It is also the only pollen source used by an unusual specialist bee, Anthemurgus passiflorae (Passionflower bee) which is the sole member of its genus.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Threats & Impacts

Notes

Passiflora lutea is considered an endangered species in Pennsylvania.